Chisina.Com

Find the list of best online forex trading platforms, currency brokers and spreads for private, professional and institutional traders. Spreads from 0 pips. All currency trading brokers are regulated. I have selected these platforms and forex brokers for you, so that you can shop around, test with a practice (demo) account and/or open a live currency trading account. You won't be confronted with any additional pips, costs, fees or any other surcharges. The only addition i offer is a personal service and support, where you can count on if you need it. If you open a live currency trading account, you always enter your agreement directly with the broker of your choice. Your initial deposit also has to be transferred to that forex broker. Account opening forms and/or online account opening procedures can be found on this website.

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Trading forex, gold and silver based on Currenex' directly passed through interbank rates, a very high liquidity and very fast execution against best available price. No requotes. Slippage control.

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The PFG/SwissFS PlatinumFX is an ECN forex trading platform with institutional feed, where retail clients can trade forex with a minimum investment of USD7,500. No dealing desk. With slippage control and fast double click dealing. Based on the very high liquidity, fast price feed and execution of Currenex, combined with the easy to use currency trading platform, this platform is especially suitable for forex news traders, scalpers and day currency traders trading the high volatile forex markets. The maximum order size is unlimited and only depending on your currency trading balance and leverage of 100:1. "Partial fill", spreads from "0" pips. More information -->

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The e-FX Awards celebrate best practice and innovation, rewarding pioneers in new areas. An internationally recognized judging panel presented Currenex the award for 2006 and again in 2007.The PFG/SwissFS Currenex platform offers live, streaming, executable Executable Streaming Prices (ESP™), Request For Streams (RFS), Benchmark Trading, Algorithmic Trading, and complete Prime Brokerage functionality with fully integrated Straight Through Processing (STP). Currenex connects more than 70 global banks to a superior electronic currency trading network, making Currenex one of the deepest liquidity pools in Forex; Instant forex trading and execution. If you want to trade forex directly on the institutional Currenex platform, the best for news currency traders, minimum account opening USD50K, leverage 100:1 and a minimum trading size of USD100K,

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for more information.Online currency trading with GFFOREX: always getting the price you've clicked on! 2-3 Pips on all majors. One click dealing.
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At the real-time online currency trading platform "WYCIWYG" (What You Click Is What You Get), requotes and slippages are belonging to the past. The first and only foreign currency exchange broker to offer Straight Through Processing (STP) on a fully Executable Streaming Price feed (ESP) and guarantee on every valid order. Choose between our 1. Flash based forex trading platform (you can log in, where ever you are; no downloading of the online forex trading platform is needed), our 2. Java based dealing platform incl. WAP trading, with additional forex orders and other functionality and the 3. WEB based trading platform. This is the beautiful combination of portability and functions of the Java based platform. Trade wherever you like. All 3 platforms are very user friendly and easy to use. 2-3 Pips spread on all majors. EURO, USD, GBP, CHF or JPY as base currency. 1% Margin (even in volatile markets) and free multiple forex charts, news, analysis. One-Click-dealing. Minimum account opening USD2000. Multiple language (11 languages) currency trading platforms and support.

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Forex trading with DUKASCOPY. One click dealing, slippage control, very high liquidity (over USD 100 Mio per click) and partial fills. Spreads from "0" pips. They don't pull your stop out. Anonymous Trading Environment and all trading styles allowed.

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Dukascopy is a full ECN and has no dealing desk. By combining access to the Swiss Foreign Exchange Marketplace with an enhanced currency trading platform and strong Forex Brokerage services via its banking partnerships, Dukascopy Swiss Forex Group continues to set the global industry-standard for interbank forex trading. Dukascopy offers live passed through interbank spreads from 0 (zero) pips on majors, over 100 Million liquidity per click, the biggest forex liquidity network of banks, hedge funds and brokers, slippage control, partial fills, buy, sell, limit and stoploss orders next to market depth, anonymous currency trading environment. They do not pull out your currency trade. They offer 2 online trading platforms: the JAVA Based and the Web Based (no software downloading, thus trade where ever you like). Dukascopy accepts all kind of currency traders and trading strategies and offers free built-in charting, real-time news streams from AFX and Dow Jones, technical analysis, studies, hedging, market depth (level II) and many more. A very low commission (from USD18/Mio traded) and the most attractive overnight conditions. Minimum forex trading account opening USD50,000. They accept all kind of currency traders, from scalpers to news traders. Managed accounts available.

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Trading currency directly on the charts with GFCURRENCY. One click dealing at 3 pips spread on EURUSD and USDJPY. Slippage Control.

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GFCURRENCY offers you a revolutionary online forex trading platform, where you can trade currency directly on the chart. No more swapping from page to chart and back, but executing your decision right on the chart. Make the waves, swings and trends visual and trade them directly from the chart with the same price feed as the dealing box. With over 100+ tools and studies, enhanced charting, and more customizable options and Intraday information on the currency market, such as Reuters news, events, and technical levels that directly impact currency prices via real-time charts and streaming news. It even allows you to build and program your own instruments for technical analysis, using your own formulas, which will then automatically execute orders based on your custom indicators, 11 currency trading systems are offered. 3 Pips on EUR/USD and USD/JPY even on the MINI lots and at one click dealing. Interest on unused margin and Instant pip rebate. Hedging, mini forex account opening from USD200, 8 different base currencies. Leverage of up to 400:1. Liquidity and price feed from a number of large banks. In combination with "Trader’s Range" it eliminates the hassle of a requote when trying to enter orders and helps your orders get filled even in volatile markets. More information -->

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Trading in the Foreign Currency Exchange market is a challenging opportunity where above average returns are available for educated and experienced investors who are willing to take above average risk. However, before deciding to participate in Foreign Currency Exchange (FX) trading, you should carefully consider your investment objectives, level of experience and risk appetite. Do not invest money you cannot afford to lose.

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Jayhawk Energy, Inc. (JYHW)
Everything points to this stock price tripling in as little as 12 months. Turn $1.85 stock into $20.00 or more—long term—as demand for natural resources continues to skyrocket worldwide.
This is NOT a "wait and see" situation. That's why I'm rushing this special report to you. You must move NOW - to lock in serious profits from a HUGE confirmed stockpile of methane-producing coal-beds on 35,000 acres in Eastern Kansas.
When the news of this discovery gets out the pressure for an exploding stock price will hit fast! JYHW is an oil and gas play that was just listed and is set to give you some 300% gains in the next twelve months if you act NOW! Let me explain why.
Jayhawk Energy (OTCBB: JYHW) is announcing what independent geology engineers have discovered. There are 35,000 acres in Kansas where they estimate a recovery of 78 BILLION cubic feet of natural gas with low production cost. At the time of the engineering report (July 2005), gas was going for $5. Now stock going for $7. Roughly translated, that means Jayhawk Energy is sitting on a minimum of $552.7 million dollars in natural gas. In my analysis, their stock price should be at least $5 RIGHT NOW…not the mere $1.85 I see today.
If you factor in the usual numbers of inflation and rising demand, we could see this company generate a billion dollars or more in natural gas alone from this property. This is exciting!
Oil and Gas are already HOT! Check Forbes Top-Ten heavy-hitters. Almost all of them are loaded with oil and gas assets. But Jayhawk Energy has everything you want, and it's newly on the market to boot.
Now you can dump your dogs and make a move that begs for your attention in this chaotic stock market. With Jayhawk, (JYHW) you get strong fundamentals PLUS incredible timing…but you have to act now.
The demand for oil and gas is only going up. Hurricanes, population explosions, and most importantly, when countries like China and India embrace Free Market ideas, trading in their bicycles for cars, effect the current demand for natural resources. The time to pick up Jayhawk Energy (JYHW) is NOW!
Click Here to Continue Reading...

Currency trading prediction software is usually internet-based or client-based and has brought in several advantages to forex trading. The software is used by currency traders to get valuable insights into market behavior. It should be easy to use and be specially designed to trade in forex market which issues predictions on the future direction of the market at any point of time.
The most important function of such currency trading prediction software is to identify important intra-day pivot points. There is web based type software that is generally more secure than desktop based software packages. You can build your model and then back test your currency trading system prior to entering the real market. You have to simply enter the online results and the prediction software will tell you the forex trading market trends. Most types of forex software use one-hour moves to determine long and short positions. It can help you in currency trading with enough pip movement to create sizable profits while minimizing risk.
When it comes to forex trading the forex prediction software you choose is essential. It is an essential element to being a successful currency trader. There are many currency trading companies all competing for your business so choosing the right forex software can be quite a difficult task. Always use one that will let you set up a demo account first so you can adjust to your software prior to pouring your hard earned dollars into this type of currency market. There is little doubt that this type of software has revolutionized the currency trading industry. Go now to http://chisina.blogspot.com/ for more information.

Currency trading, when you are reading a lot of material on the internet you would be forgiven for thinking forex trading is "a walk in the park" but if you are serious about getting the right currency education you will realize this is not the case and you wouldn't expect it to be with the rewards on offer. You can however enjoy currency trading success, if you understand the following.
The reason most currency traders lose is simple they fail to understand that success is based upon these key traits.
Taking Responsibility
Most novice currency traders buy junk online currency trading systems that promise them riches beyond their wildest dreams all for $100.00. They are either naive stupid or both.
Most online currency trading software systems sold on the net are junk and come with a made up, simulated track record done in hindsight which vendors tells you to follow yet, the reason there is no real time track record is the vendor knows it doesn't work.
If you want to make money with your forex trading strategy, understand you're on your own and success rests on your shoulders and if you don't like this feeling, do something else and forget currency trading markets.
Now the Good News!
If you have a desire to succeed and a willingness to learn and you're eager to control your own financial destiny here are some other key points you need to understand to separate yourself out from the majority of losers.
Work Smart Not Hard
The effort you put into currency trading has no bearing on the amount of money you make. Forget working hard work smart and learn currency trading the right way - if you do this you will be able to up and currency trading in around two weeks and commit about 30 minutes a day, to your forex trading strategy.
There are a lot of currency trading myths out there - but if you hunt around the net for the right info you can avoid them - here are the most common ones forex traders fall for:
- Day trading makes money
- You can predict forex markets in advance
- Buy low sell high is a great way to make money
- I don't have a money management strategy I just place a stop
- I like to forex trade the news, as its expert opinion
If you believe any of the above, you will lose - so you need to get the right forex education and avoid myths.
If you work smart, the next thing you need to do is take on a few character traits that would make you an outcast in normal society - but could make you a big winner in currency trading. Essential Character Traits
To currency trade you need to have inner understanding of yourself and your forex trading method and this leads to confidence which leads to the all important trait of discipline.
- Trade in isolation don't give or seek advice
- Don't listen to the news
- Trade the reality of what you see on a forex chart
- Maintain discipline and focus on the facts only
In normal society being a loner and isolating yourself is frowned upon but in the forex markets it's the only way to stay disciplined.
You must not get sucked into the herd mentality, man is pack animal and has sought the safety of the pack since stone age times, it helped man survive but in the forex markets the bulk lose - so you need to step to one side.
If you want to win, you are going to find yourself currency trading the exact way to the normal logic of the markets, it can be lonely - but will help you enjoy currency trading success and remember only a small minority win!
So there you have it - how to get the right forex education and the mindset you need for currency trading success.
What forex education should you learn you may well ask?
PROFESSIONAL FOREX TRADING COURSE and FREE ESSENTIAL TRADER PDFS
For free 2 x trading Pdf's with 90 of pages of essential info and an exclusive Currency Trading Course visit our website at: http://www.learncurrencytradingonline.com/index.html

Teleconference or teleseminar allows you to train and reach many people at once rather than trying to train them one-on-one. A teleconference is basically a phone call where hundreds of people can listen to the training and interact with the instructor. With the teleseminar, not only can you reach all of these people at one time. Teleconference can still give them a taste of "instructor". They feel like they're getting a personalized training approach, and teleconference doesn't take thousands of hours to accomplish it. That's the real power of the teleseminar achieving maximum productivity with minimum effort.

Teleconference maybe supported telecommunications system by providing one or more of the following audio, video, and/or data services by one or more means, such as telephone, telegraph, teletype, radio, and television.

Internet telephony involves conducting a teleconference over the Internet or a Wide Area Network. One key technology in this area is Voice over Internet Protocol (VOIP). Popular software for personal use includes Skype, Google Talk, Windows Live Messenger and Yahoo Messenger. A List of commercial voice over IP network providers is available

Teleseminars has been around for sometime. The "one-on-many" approach is what makes this the fastest, easiest, and most economical of all the communication media on earth. Putting on your own teleconference is easy. All you need is a bridge line (a telephone system that can connect hundreds of callers at once), a good marketing plan, and something useful and worthwhile to discuss during the call.

1. Setting Up a Bridge Line
One of the bridge lines use is eg InstantTeleWebcast.com, or Voicetext.com.
2. Filling Your Tele-Seats
In order to fill the seats for Teleseminar Secrets program, uses direct-response marketing methods. One direct-response sales letter can sell hundreds or thousands of people at the same time. It doesn't require a salesperson. The marketing materials do the selling for you. And if you put your promotional material on a website, the marketing materials are doing the selling 24 hours a day, seven days a week. So, again, you are reaching many people as efficiently as possible.
During the preview teleconference , explained the offer, then sent the participants to your website, where they could read sales letter and make the purchase.

3. Coming Up With teleconference-Worthy Topics
You can talk about almost anything in a teleseminar. Just make sure it's a topic that will be useful for your audience. Here are four ideas to get you started:

Customer-Appreciation Calls: In this type of teleseminar, you give online tutorials or new information about your products to your existing customers.
Here's how it works: Contact people who have already purchased a product from you and offer them a free follow-up where they can ask questions for an hour. It's basically a personal consultation on a one-on-many basis. It doesn't make you money instantly - but it does create extremely loyal, appreciative customers who will turn around and tell their friends, colleagues, blog readers, etc., all about your products and customer devotion. Plus, customers who are happy with your service are more likely to buy more from you.
Public Tele-Critiques: In these teleconferences, one or two participants get to carry on a dialog with experts.
Here's how it works: One of the participants puts her website or marketing plan up on the "chopping block," and the experts explain what she is doing right, what she is doing wrong, and what improvements she can make. The rest of the participants learn through listening to the critique. (You can charge extra for people to get the chance to get advice from you or an
expert, or you can offer critiques to valued customers as a gift.)
Prospecting Calls: These (recorded or live) teleseminars offer useful information meant to inspire prospects to buy your products.
Here's how it works: Each week or month, you conduct an "ask campaign," where you ask your prospects what they want to learn about a specific topic that is somehow related to your product line. You answer their questions in the teleconference ... and if you do it right, you convert them into customers. At the same time, their questions give you ideas for new products and new marketing approaches.

Another form of the prospecting call is to present an abbreviated form of an expensive program that you're selling... with the intention of enticing them into buying the full program. Invite prospects to a free or low-cost preview. During the preview, give an hour-long overview of the eight-week program, including plenty of useful, actionable advice that people can put to work without buying anything extra - though it's also beneficial for people who go on to buy the entire program. Since the people who buy the entire program will have had an overview of what it covers, they are actually learning some of the material twice and, therefore, end up getting more out of it.
Expert-Interview Calls: In this type of teleseminar, you pay a well-known expert in your field to take part in the call. Then you sell tickets to people who would be interested in hearing what your expert has to say.
Here's how it works: During the call, you ask the expert questions that will be useful to your callers. And you pocket the difference between what you pay him and what you bring in through ticket sales.
Have money-making interviews with some of today's most influential entrepreneurs, authors, direct marketers, and professional speakers, including Steven Covey, Mark Victor Hansen, Brian Tracy, Harvey Mackay, Les Brown, Robert Allen, Michael Gerber, James Ray, Jay Conrad Levinson, Joe Sugarman, T. Harv Eker, Joe Polish, Vic Conant, David Bach, Jay Abraham, Jack Canfield, and many others.

That's all there is to it.

Set up a bridge line... fill your tele-seats... and come up with an audience-pleasing topic. Put these three steps to work, and you'll have the beginnings of a successful, profitable teleseminar business. This is the model of teleconference system.

teleconference is teleseminar, teleseminar is teleconference

Currency Trading, most people think that forex trading requires a lot of cash. Given that the main way of making money in the stock market is when the market is going up, it is amazing to note that we can make money when the currency market is either going up or down. It is true if you are not aware of what is known as Currency mini trading. This little instrument will make the difference.

In this currency trading, the great thing about this is that one can earn a lot of profit as well as set time for pleasure when participating in it. This uses a different leverage calculation than regular forex trading, though both are more or less the same in features.

The difference is that it uses a smaller size of currency lots, only 10,000 currency units, compared to the 100,000 currency units utilized in regular currency trading. This means one can have a lesser risk in forex mini trading.

These are some of the other main features of currency mini trading:

1. First, one only needs a small startup capital of $300 to open a currency mini account. Compared to regular currency trading or other business endeavors out there, this is very affordable.

2. You can get a high leverage of up to 200:1 in a currency mini account. A small margin deposit requirement of $50 per lot traded is given. A high leverage is a great way to achieve a huge profit in a short time, and this is evident in this type of currency trading.

3. In currency trading, one pip is equal to one dollar. There is only a small amount of risk when one trades in pips. For example, if one has a 30-pip floating loss, this amounts to only $30 in losses, which is smaller than a $300 loss in a 100K currency trading account. This makes the forex trader more disciplined in his dealings.

4. Currency Trader can start with smaller trade sizes. The contract size in forex mini trading is 10,000 units, which is only a tenth of the standard account. This allows less risk in currency trading. One can increase currency trading as he or she gains valuable experience. This would mean more profits in the future since one has acquired discipline in currency trading from the very beginning.

You can enjoy the same features as well as the same benefits and regular currency trading. They have the same modern software, charts, resources and other sources needed to help them make decisions. This is perfect for people who are quite new to currency trading and those who want to join, but have limited capital. The great thing about this is that one develops a lot of discipline and decision-making ability since one is currency trading in lesser amounts. This means a whole lot since the risks and dangers in regular forex trading is lessened.

Discover these free currency trading secrets plus learn http://www.currencytradenow.com/from forex trading experts. Visit to learn more. It's free!

Currency Trading after a time of learning and digesting currency courses, purchasing of various Forex Trading Software and System, you still find yourself with a big hole in your initial capital investment.

As the period goes by, slowly, your dreams of financial freedom and success begin to fade. You will begin to ask yourself, are you a failure? Are you not intelligent enough to become a profitable currency trader? After all, there are many successful forex trading experts out there who are living their Online Money Making dreams....

So the money making online million dollar question - Are you cut out to be a profitable Forex Currency Trading trader? Yes, you can become a profitable Forex trader! You just need to treat your online Currency Trading like running a successful online money making Business.

Currency Trading Style

Forex currency trading similar to Stock Trading or any form Investment Trading. You must ask yourself - what is your currency trading style - news trading, swing trading, momentum trading, pattern trading and intraday or longer term trading? It is alright to have a "library" of currency trading style or setups, but what most profitable currency trader does is to concentrate on a niche or particular currency trading style. Learn to do one thing consistently well instead of trying to master too many currency trading methodologies. You have to pick a style that suits you.

Online Currency Trading Plan

What is your foreign currency trading plan? Before any currency trade entry, you have to ask yourself is this the right set up entry for your currency trading style? Where is your exact forex trade entry point? What are your Stop Loss target? What is your profit target?

Anyone involves in Foreign Currency Trading and not having a well defined stop loss is going to have their entire online currency trading account wipe out before they even realized it. I knew someone did just that recently. A US$10,000 account was wiped out within a week without Stop Loss trading a few currency pairs. You also need to know what is your profit target point is. What is the point of having an winning trade but your trading account does not make money. For one simple reason, you didn't take the winning money from your trade and market reversal against you.

Forex Trading Profit & Loss Plan

Lots of beginners don't realized the important of reward to risk factor in currency Trading. You will never make money online if you risk $500 but make $100.

Follow your Well-Defined Forex Trading Plan

Once you have written down a well-defined trading plan, you must have the discipline to stick to it. All beginners must remember that Discipline and Money Management are the two most import aspects of currency trading. Even the greatest Forex currency Trading System or methodologies will fail if you can't stick to it.
Click here to grab the secret to consistent pips.

Currency trading, in many parts of the world today, the hype about forex trading is on big time. A number of adverts are being shown in various media, which look to convince people that the currency market is the famed 'El Dorado', where huge amounts of wealth can be made.

There is no doubt that there is a lot of money in currency trading, but not every tom and jik is making money from it. If all goes well, you can make more than your salary in the currency trading market. It is common to see day traders (people who trade on a daily basis) make $500. That amounts to $11,000 over a month, much more than most normal workers make as wages.

You can also make money from forex trading, more than you do from your present job, provided you are willing to follow these principles before you start off:

Get the very best in currency trading education. A sound education in forex will equip you as much as a university education would do for a white collar job. Be willing to learn as much as you can before you get started. Don't behave like many who go into currency trading without being soundly educated. Their failure is inevitable. When you interact with people who have lost money in currency trading before, as I have done, you will discover that many of them thought they could just get by with a low quality education.

Somehow, forex trader thought that they could succeed without being properly equipped, but ended up losing more money than they bargained for. You should save yourself the pains of regret early on by acquiring a sound training before you delve into currency trading.

You can do this by obtaining good quality educational books and audiovisuals, in addition to a good mentoring program.

To make money from currency trading, you need the right information. Get a free ebook that shows you how you start to make money today in forex trading at In many parts of the world today, the hype about forex trading is on big time. Many adverts are being shown in various media, which seek to convince people that the forex market is the famed 'El Dorado', where huge amounts of wealth can be made.

There is no doubt that there is a lot of money in forex trading, but not everyone is making money from it. If all goes well, you can make more than your salary in the market. It is common to see day traders (people who trade on a daily basis) make $500. That amounts to $11,000 over a month, much more than most normal workers make as wages.

You can also make money from forex trading, more than you do from your present job, provided you are willing to follow these principles before you start off:

Get the very best in forex education. A sound education in forex will equip you as much as a university education would do for a white collar job. Be willing to learn as much as you can before you get started. Don't behave like many who go into trading without being soundly educated. Their failure is inevitable. When you interact with people who have lost money in forex trading before, as I have done, you will discover that many of them thought they could just get by with a low quality education.

Somehow, they thought that they could succeed without being properly equipped, but ended up losing more money than they bargained for. You should save yourself the pains of regret early on by acquiring a sound training before you delve into forex trading.

You can do this by obtaining good quality educational books and audiovisuals, in addition to a good mentoring program.

To make money from forex trading, you need the right information. Get a free ebook that shows you how you start to make money today in forex trading at http://www.opportunitiesglobal.com

currency is forex, forex is currency

Penny Stocks, it's based on simple but profound profit principles that have been successfully demonstrated over and over again.

Here's an example of how much money penny stocks system is capable of making. This is going to be an extremely hypothetical example. And although the numbers are actual numbers of real companies, it probably couldn't happen in real life. But it will show you the power of penny stock system so you can appreciate it and evaluate its usefulness to you. Here's how it works:

STEP 1: $200 in China Development Group turns into $1,114 - a $914 profit.

The CXS Risk Avoidance Strategy advises you to remove your original $200. Using money you've won, you have now eliminated the risk of losing your own money. From now on, everything you win is pure profit. You're playing with house money.

STEP 2: $914 in NaviSite Inc. quickly multiplies to $3,234.

STEP 3: $3,234 is plugged into International Assets Holding Corp., where it becomes $7,688.

STEP 4: Acorda Therapeutics, a perfect Money-Multiplier, takes your $7,688 and grows it to $56,621.

STEP 5: Sirna Therapeutics turns your $56,621 into $111,154.

STEP 6: The $111,154 quickly becomes $548,408 with HandHeld Entertainment Inc.

STEP 7: And you break a million when Halozyme Therapeutics Inc. grows your $548,408 into $1,235,361.10


Well, that's not going to happen unless we are both extremely lucky.But you can see the POWER of how money multiplies when you invest in one really good penny stock, take the profits from that penny stock investment and put it into another one, and then another one, and then another one. Economists call this the power of compounding. And because penny stock system gets your investment out as you make profits, you'll be able to play the game using "the house's money."

Tramadol is also commonly known as Ultram. Tramadol is centrally acting analgesic (pain reliever) that is readily soluble in water. Also marketed as . Tramadol is used to relieve moderate to moderately severe pain. Tramadol affects chemicals and receptors in the body that are associated with pain and may be used to treat pain caused by surgery and chronic conditions such as RSD (CRPS). Ultram works by decreasing the body's sense of pain. Tramadol is usually marketed as the hydrochloride salt (tramadol hydrochloride) and is available in both injectable (intravenous and/or intramuscular) and oral preparations. It is also available in conjunction with paracetamol (acetaminophen). Tramadol may be taken with or without food.

Tramadol was developed by the German pharmaceutical company Grünenthal GmbH and marketed under the trade name Tramal. Grünenthal has also cross licensed the drug to many other pharmaceutical companies that market it under various names.

Tramadol is approximately 10% as potent as morphine, when given by the IV/IM route. Oral doses range from 50–400 mg daily, with up to 600 mg daily when given IV/IM. The formulation containing APAP contains 37.5 mg of tramadol and 325 mg of paracetamol, intended for oral administration with a common dosing recommendation of one or two tabs every four to six hours.

Unlike most other opioids, Tramadol is not considered a controlled substance in many countries (the U.S. and Australia, among others), and is available with a normal prescription. Tramadol is also available over-the-counter without prescription in a few countries.[3]

Side effects reported for the drug include agitation, anxiety or nervousness, blurred vision, constipation, diarrhoea, dizziness, drowsiness, dry mouth, flushing, headache, indigestion or heartburn, itching, mood changes, muscle tightness, sweating, uncontrollable shaking hands, upset stomach, vomiting, weakness. Occasional reports have been heard of more serious side effects such as difficulties with breathing or swallowing, flu-like symptoms, hallucinations, rapid heartbeat or seizures. If any of these symptoms appear you should call your doctor immediately.

Warning, while taking Tramadol do not drink alcohol, which may dangerously affect breathing or cause liver problems. Take care when driving, operating machinery, or performing other hazardous activities. This drug can be habit-forming. Do not increase the size or frequency of your dose unless so advised by your doctor - and call your doctor if you find that you want to take more Tramadol or notice unusual changes in your mood or behaviour. Do not suddenly stop taking the medication or you are likely to experience unpleasant withdrawal symptoms.

The internet provides a unique way to target certain demographics and learn how they react to varying types of marketing campaigns. Search engine marketing adds to the marketing efforts by providing real numbers that can be measured and used to make important decisions about the campaign. In this summary, we will go over the process of incorporating a pay per click campaign into your company marketing efforts. What makes this a special case is that there is a two-step marketing campaign to make the sale: Click to Lead & Lead to Sale

1) Generate a list of keywords - Use Google Analytics to see what keywords are being used to find your site and then use services like Google Keyword generator and WordTracker ($15/wk) to generate a list of keywords based off your Analytic keywords. There are many more word generators, but stick with these first to get a better understanding of how they work. An evil method of finding good keywords is to check your competitors metatag keywords and also a service called SEODigger.com which does a sort of reverse analysis of what keywords people use to search certain sites.
2) Group Keywords - Grouping keywords into the appropriate ad group will ensure a targeted marketing effort by allowing us to create the right ad creative. The most important aspect to grasp when grouping keywords is to make sure the keywords are grouped around the same general root word. Search Volume is also taken into account when grouping so that high performing keywords are not affected by low performing ones.
3) landing Page Conversion Rate - The higher it is, the higher CPC we can tolerate. That’s the general rule when it comes to landing page if you’re lead to sales conversion rate is pretty stable. Optimizing your landing page is something that should always be done with A/B testing and one great tool to use is Google’s web optimizer, which spreads out an equal amount of impressions for different variations of your homepage so you can get a good honest look at which page performs the best. Your ultimate goal is create high converting landing pages for each ad group you have.
4) Lead to Sales Conversion Rate - Again, the higher it is, the higher CPC we can tolerate. Every business is different and there are a varying amount of sales methods from selling them online to selling them on the phone. No matter which way you do it, you must track your conversion rates so that you can make the proper decisions in your PPC campaigns.
5) Ad Copy - The is where testing is the most important. Assuming you already have a high quality score which affects the placement of your ad, the ad creative is the actual bait that catches people’s eyes. The ad creative should contain most of the keywords of the ad group in the headline and the body. This is a great way to check your ad grouping skills.
6) Quality Score - A quality score is the overall grade search engines make of your efforts. Different search engines have different names for their quality scoring, so don’t be too distracted by the different names. If you’ve done everything correctly above, then your quality score will reflect your hard work and you will be rewarded with lower bids for higher rankings. An ad creative with a lower bid, but higher quality score can still rank higher than an ad creative with a higher bid, but lower quality score

Criteria that must be met to achieve Optimum Quality ScoreExpected performance based on search engine algorithmsHistorical Data Performance - Basically, the higher the CTR, the better your quality score will be.Conversion rates of landing pages - Search engines want to provide users the best possible results so a high converting page shows a lot in proving relevance. A high converting landing page is a win-win-win situation for the search engine, publisher and consumer. There are those in the school of thought that Google does not take conversion rates into account, but it can’t hurt to assume that they do.Something to keep in mind is Yahoo and Google’s core search engine marketing business models depend on quality search results. Placing ads that have the highest click through rates are in their best interest in order to maximize their revenues.

"Do not let trifles disturb your tranquillity of mind.... Life is too precious to be sacrificed for the nonessential and transient.... Ignore the inconsequential!"
- Grenville Kleiser

By Michael Masterson

You've got a top-notch copywriter. One who's made millions of rands for his clients. He's at your disposal, ready to answer your biggest questions about what makes a direct-mail sales package attractive to a prospective customer. Do you ask him about the best colour for a headline? Or the best type of style to use? Or the best paper stock?

Copywriting expert James Sheridan warns against getting bogged down in such things.

"Sure, you can test them," says James," but those are details that don't matter."
Testing is widely accepted as one of the most powerful tools a direct marketer can use. But testing insignificant choices is one of the most common mistakes direct marketers make.

In an effort to "perfect" or "tweak" a promotional package, they test all kinds of things that have no real chance of producing a meaningful change in response rate. What they get is usually in the plus or minus 10% to 25% range.

That range is enough for many. For me, it's inadequate.

I am not a statistician, so I can't make the statistical argument - but I can tell you this: Getting a 10 percent or even a 25% lift on a test cell of 5,000 or even 25,000 names is not always reliable. It may sometimes be enough to validate going forward with something you want to do anyway (say, changing your price or your guarantee or the bonus you want to offer), but it may not give you the level of confidence you are probably looking for.

I've had 20 years of experience in planning and reacting to more than a billions worth of direct-mail testing. I've seen - and have been responsible for - just about every kind of test you can imagine. During that time, I came up with all kinds of interesting theories that I proved through testing, satisfying myself with 25% lifts, only to see those results negated on back-tests.

This happened not just once but hundreds of times. In fact, I think it's fair to say that back-testing nullified my prior tests more times than not.

After thinking about this problem for a long time and reading some serious statistical stuff recently, I came up with a rule of thumb. I offer it to you for consideration: Test nothing except that which can potentially give you a 100% lift in response.

It's radical thinking, but it does two things that are very good for your mailing results:

* It dramatically reduces useless testing and, thus, increases your profits.

* It forces you to do the hard thinking necessary to come up with truly breakthrough testing ideas.

The question is this: what can possibly double response rates? Well, first I'll tell you what won't work:

* Changing your colour scheme, paper stock or type size.
* Making your body copy smoother or cleaner.
* Correcting your data.
* Substituting a Johnson Box for a regular headline. (You've seen a Johnson Box: an outline of a box on top of the salutation inside of which the headline and/or lead goes.)
* Changing the person who signs the sales letter.
* Adding marginalia.
* Using a live stamp vs. an indicia vs. a meter.
* Changing the response method.
* Using testimonials.
* Using a product photo vs. an illustration.
* Your selection of premiums.
* Most forms of personalisation.
* Individual involvement devices.
* Most lift notes.
* A BRE vs. a self-mailer.

I'm not saying these things don't matter. They do. When you design your direct-mail sales package, you need to keep all of them in mind and use your judgment to make the most appropriate choices. But though they matter as a group, they are insignificant individually. So don't test them unless you have a very good reason to... unless you think they can make a very big difference.

But what CAN double your response rate?

* Your headline
* Using teaser copy on your envelope
* The subject line in your e-mail solicitation
* Your lead paragraph

Remember, most of those direct-marketing experts are copywriters who see, relatively speaking, very few test results and aren't responsible for the bottom line.

The Washington Redskins are a professional American football team based in the Washington, D.C. area. The team plays at FedExField in Landover, Maryland, which is in Prince George's County, Maryland. The team's headquarters and training facility are at Redskin Park in Ashburn, Virginia, a community in Loudoun County, Virginia near Dulles International Airport. They are members of the Eastern Division of the National Football Conference (NFC) in the National Football League (NFL).

According to Forbes Magazine, the Redskins are the second most valuable franchise in the NFL, valued at approximately $1.467 billion, having this year been surpassed by the Dallas Cowboys.[1] Last year they generated over $300 million in revenue and netted over $60 million. They have also broken the NFL's mark for single-season attendance six years in a row[2] due to having the NFL's largest stadium capacity.

Overall, the Redskins have played for eleven NFL Championships and have won five, including three of the five Super Bowls in which they have played. Four of the five Super Bowl appearances were under the leadership of Hall of Fame coach Joe Gibbs.

The Redskins are one of only two teams in the NFL with an official marching band. The other is the Baltimore Ravens. The Redskins were also one of the first teams to have a fight song, "Hail to the Redskins."

Franchise history
For more details on this topic, see History of the Washington Redskins.

The Redskins in Boston
The Boston “Football” Braves, owned by George Preston Marshall, entered the National Football League in 1932 after the Newark Tornadoes franchise folded and played at Braves Field. They had tried to base the team in New York, but were blocked by the NFL’s territorial rule. The Braves head coach was Lud Wray, and were led by Hall of Famers Cliff Battles (Running Back) and Turk Edwards (Offensive Tackle). Their first game was held on October 2, 1932 in which they lost to the Brooklyn Dodgers. The next week, the Braves would gain their first franchise victory, with a 14-6 win over the New York Giants. The Braves would complete their first season with a 4-4-2 record.

In 1933, the team moved into Fenway Park and changed their name to the Redskins. They also changed their head coach. The team was now led by Lone Star Dietz, as Lud Wray moved to Philadelphia to head up its new franchise, the Eagles. The Redskins finished the 1933 season with a 5-5-2 record. In 1934, the Redskins finished in 2nd place with a 6-6 record. In 1935, under head coach Eddie Casey, had a dismal season, scoring only 65 points and finishing with a 2-8-1 record. In 1936, under their fourth head coach, Ray Flaherty, the Redskins won their final three games, outscoring their opponents 74-6, and captured the Eastern Division Championship with a 7-5 record. However because of extremely poor attendance, highlighted by only 4,813 fans coming out to Fenway Park to see the Redskins trounce the Pittsburgh Pirates, 30-0, George Preston Marshall elected to give up home field advantage and played the NFL Championship game against the Green Bay Packers at the Polo Grounds. Battles was injured on the tenth play of the game and the Packers won the championship with a 21-6 victory. The Redskins moved to Washington the following season due to lack of fan support in Boston.


The Redskins in Washington, D.C.
In their early years in Washington, the Redskins shared Griffith Stadium with the Washington Senators baseball team. In 1937, they signed an innovative rookie quarterback from Texas Christian University, future Pro Football Hall of Famer Sammy Baugh. In an era where the forward pass was relatively rare, the Redskins used it as their primary method of gaining yards. "Slingin' Sammy" Baugh also played numerous other positions, including cornerback and punter.

With Baugh at the helm, the Redskins won the Eastern Division title and went back to the NFL Championship game in their first year in the Nation's Capitol.The 1937 NFL Championship game pitted them against the Chicago Bears. Sammy Baugh threw three touchdown passes and the Redskins prevailed, 28-21. The two teams would meet again in the 1940 Championship, and the Bears handed the Redskins the most lopsided defeat in NFL history, 73-0. The Redskins struck back in 1942, as George Preston Marshall used the 1940 humiliation as a rallying point and the Redskins upset the Bears to spoil their try for a perfect season, 14-6. The teams clashed again the following season and the Bears would even the series at 2-2, capturing the 1943 NFL title, 41-21. The Redskins challenged for the NFL title again in 1945, but fell a point short to the Cleveland Rams, 15-14.


Integration and front-office disarray
The team's early success endeared it to the fans of Washington, D.C. However, after 1945, the Redskins began a slow decline. This was in part because of Marshall's tendency to micromanage the team. From 1946 to 1968, the Redskins had only three winning seasons.

Marshall refused to integrate the team, despite pressure from the Washington Post and the Federal Government (a typical comment by Post writer Shirley Povich was "Cleveland Browns runner Jim Brown integrated the Redskins' end zone three times").

Finally, in 1962, Interior Secretary Stewart Udall gave the Redskins an ultimatum--unless they signed a black player, the government would evict them from the year-old District of Columbia Stadium. As a result, the Redskins became the final pro football franchise to integrate, in 1962, its second season in the stadium. First, the team drafted Ernie Davis, the first black player to win the Heisman Trophy. Then, before signing Davis, they traded his rights to the Browns for wide receiver Bobby Mitchell. Sadly, it turned out that Davis had leukemia and died without ever playing a down in professional football. Mitchell, however, was still in the first half of a career that would land him in the Pro Football Hall of Fame.

Mitchell would be joined by black stars such as receiver Charley Taylor, running back Larry Brown (who had a hearing aid installed in his helmet due to near-total deafness), and defensive back Brig Owens. They would also pull off two of the best trades of the 1960s, gaining colorful quarterback Sonny Jurgensen from the Philadelphia Eagles and linebacker Sam Huff from the New York Giants. But even with these additions, the Redskins were still not performing up to expectations. Although the team became more popular than ever, particularly with the addition of Mitchell, they struggled through the 1960s.

One reason for the team's struggles was disarray in the front office. Marshall had been forced to reduce his duties due to a mental decline in 1962, and the team's other stockholders found it difficult to make decisions without their boss. Marshall died in 1969, and the remaining stockholders sold the team to Edward Bennett Williams, a Washington resident and one of America's most esteemed attorneys.

Also in 1969, D.C. Stadium was renamed Robert F. Kennedy Memorial Stadium, and the Redskins hired future Hall of Famer Vince Lombardi — who gained fame coaching with the Green Bay Packers — to be their new head coach. Lombardi led the team to a 7-5-2 record, their best since 1955, but died of cancer on the eve of the 1970 season.


Revival
Two years later, Williams signed former Los Angeles Rams head coach George Allen as head coach. Partial to seasoned veterans instead of highly touted young players, Allen's teams became known as the Over-the-Hill Gang. "The future is now" was his slogan, and his players soon proved him right.

Allen helped to foster the team's rivalry with the Dallas Cowboys, which has turned into one of the NFL's most renowned and contentious rivalries.[citation needed] The Redskins reached the NFC Conference Championship in the 1972 season, defeating Dallas 26-3, only to lose to the undefeated Miami Dolphins 14-7 in Super Bowl VII. In his 7 years as head coach, Allen's teams made the playoffs 5 times.

In 1981, new Redskins owner Jack Kent Cooke signed the offensive coordinator of the San Diego Chargers, Joe Gibbs, as their 20th head coach. He coached the team to four Super Bowls, winning three of them.

Quarterback Joe Theismann, running back John Riggins, and receiver Art Monk got most of the publicity, but the Redskins were one of the few teams ever to have a famous offensive line. Line coach Joe Bugel, who would later go on to be the head coach of the Phoenix Cardinals, nicknamed them "The Hogs," not because they were big and fat, but because they would "root around in the mud" on the field. Among the regular Hogs were center Jeff Bostic, guards Raleigh McKenzie and Russ Grimm, and tackles Joe Jacoby, George Starke, Mark May, and Jim Lachey. Tight ends Don Warren and Clint Didier, as well as Riggins, were known as "Honorary Hogs."

The Redskins' first Super Bowl win, their first NFL Championship in 40 years, was in Super Bowl XVII, where the Redskins beat the Miami Dolphins 27-17 on January 30, 1983, in Pasadena, California. Future Hall of Famer John Riggins provided the game's signature play when, on 4th and inches, with the Redskins down 17-13, the coaches called "70 Chip" a play designed for short yardage. Riggins instead gained 43 yards and the go-ahead touchdown. The image of Riggins running through would-be tackler Don McNeal has become one of the all-time Super Bowl highlights. One touchdown later, the Redskins won their first Super Bowl title by a 27-17 score.

The Redskins' 1983 season began with a loss to the Dallas Cowboys 31-30 on the Monday Night Football season opener, but they lost only one more game in the regular season (also a Monday Night game, vs. Green Bay, by a score of 48-47), as they dominated the National Football League with a 14-win season that included scoring a then NFL record of 541 points, many of which came as a result of John Riggins' 24 touchdowns. In the postseason, the Redskins defeated the Los Angeles Rams 51-7. The next week, they cruised to a 21-0 lead over the San Francisco 49ers after 3 quarters in the NFC Champonship Game, but the Redskins' weakness that season was their defense (they allowed 332 points that season). The 49ers fired off 3 touchdowns to tie the game. But Mark Moseley, who had missed 4 field goals, made the one that counted as the 'Skins beat the 49ers 24-21. It would be Washington's last win of the season because two weeks later, the Raiders beat the Redskins 38-9 in Super Bowl XVIII.

The 1987 season began with a 24-day players' strike, reducing the 16-game season to 15. The games for weeks 4-6 were played with all replacement players. The Redskins have the distinction of being the only team with no players crossing the picket line. The Redskins won their second championship in Super Bowl XXII on January 31, 1988, in San Diego, California. The Redskins routed the Denver Broncos 42-10 after falling behind 10-0 early in the first quarter. This was the largest come-from-behind victory in Super Bowl history. This game is more famous for the stellar performance by quarterback Doug Williams, who passed for four touchdowns in the second quarter en route to becoming the first black quarterback to lead his team to a Super Bowl victory. Rookie running back Timmy Smith had a great performance as well, running for a Super-Bowl record 203 yards.

The Redskins won their most recent Super Bowl on January 26, 1992, in Super Bowl XXVI in Minneapolis, Minnesota. The Redskins, the most dominant team in the NFL in the 1991 season, defeated the Buffalo Bills 37-24. On March 5th, 1993, Joe Gibbs retired after 12 years of coaching with the Redskins. In what would prove to be a temporary retirement, Gibbs pursued an interest in NASCAR by founding Joe Gibbs Racing.


The Snyder era
In 1997, Redskins owner Jack Kent Cooke died on the eve of the opening of the new stadium in suburban Landover, Maryland, that was to be named in his honor. In his will, Cooke left the Redskins to the Jack Kent Cooke Foundation, with instructions that the foundation sell the team. His son, John Kent Cooke, was unable to raise sufficient funds to purchase the business, and the team was later sold to Daniel Snyder.

In 1999, the Redskins made the playoffs for the first time since Joe Gibbs's retirement by winning the NFC East. They beat the Detroit Lions 27-13 in a home wild card game, but subsequently dropped their divisional playoff game in a 14-13 loss on the road to the Tampa Bay Buccaneers.


FedExField.Snyder, who grew up as a Redskins fan and who made his fortune in marketing, has made many controversial moves since owning the team, including offering the name of the stadium up to corporate bidders. FedEx had the highest bid, and the stadium is now named FedEx Field. The most controversial habit Snyder has practiced is the continuous hiring and firing of head coaches, first firing incumbent coach Norv Turner, firing replacement Marty Schottenheimer after only one season, and in 2002, hiring University of Florida head coach Steve Spurrier to replace Schottenheimer. Spurrier resigned after the 2003 season with three years left on his contract.

For the 2004 season, Snyder successfully lured former coach Joe Gibbs away from NASCAR to return as head coach and team president. His employment came with a promise of decreased intervention in football operations from Snyder[citation needed]. Snyder also expanded FedEx Field to a league-high capacity of 91,665 seats. Gibbs's return to the franchise did not pay instant dividends as the Redskins finished the 2004 season with a record of 6 wins and 10 losses.

Despite an impressive defense, the team struggled offensively. Quarterback Mark Brunell—an off-season acquisition from the Jacksonville Jaguars—struggled in his first season, and was replaced midway through the season by backup Patrick Ramsey. On the other hand, some of Gibbs's other new signings, such as cornerback Shawn Springs and linebacker Marcus Washington, did very well. The Redskins also picked Sean Taylor from University of Miami during the draft in Gibbs's first season.

Partly because owner Dan Snyder has turned the Redskins into the greatest revenue producer in pro football, he has spent a lot of money on free agents. These moves did not work out well in the beginning (Bruce Smith, Deion Sanders), but the quality of free agents signed under Coach Gibbs has improved by signing or trading for stars such as Cornelius Griffin, Santana Moss, and Clinton Portis.


The Washington Redskins face the New York Giants
2005
Wikinews has related news:
Redskins qualify for playoffs with win in PhiladelphiaDuring the 2005 offseason, the Redskins traded back WR Laveranues Coles to the New York Jets and acquired WR Santana Moss in return.

The Redskins used their first pick of the 2005 NFL Draft on Auburn University cornerback Carlos Rogers. The Redskins used their next first round draft pick (acquired from the Denver Broncos) on Auburn Quarterback Jason Campbell. The rest of their picks included UCLA fullback Manuel White, Jr., Louisville linebacker Robert McCune, Stanford linebacker Jared Newberry, and Citadel College fullback Nehemiah Broughton.

Hoping to improve on the previous season's dismal passing attack, Coach Gibbs added former Jacksonville Jaguars offensive coordinator Bill Musgrave as his quarterbacks coach. For the first time under Gibbs, the Redskins offense utilized the shotgun formation.

The team won its first three games, including a Monday Night Football victory over Dallas, but then fell into a slump, including three straight losses in November, which lessened the chances of the team making the playoffs. However, five consecutive victories at the end of the season allowed Washington to finish the season at 10-6, qualifying for the playoffs as a wild card team. They opened the playoffs on the road against the NFC South champion Tampa Bay Buccaneers on Saturday, January 7, 2006. They won the rematch by a final score of 17-10, after taking an early 14-0 lead, which they later seemed to have squandered until replay evidence showed that an apparent touchdown that would have tied the game was in fact an incomplete pass. In that game, the Redskins broke the record for fewest offensive yards (120) gained in a playoff victory, with one of their two touchdowns being from a defensive run after a fumble recovery. The following weekend, they played the Seattle Seahawks, who had received a first round bye. The Seahawks defeated the Redskins 20-10, ending the Redskins' hopes of reaching their first NFC Championship Game since 1991.

Three team records were broken during the 2005 season. Clinton Portis set the Redskins record for rushing yards in a season with 1,516 yards, breaking Stephen Davis's 2001 mark of 1,432 yards and Santana Moss's 1,483 receiving yards broke Bobby Mitchell's 1963 record of 1,436 yards. Chris Cooley's 71 receptions broke Jerry Smith's season record for a Redskins tight end.


2006
Main article: 2006 Washington Redskins season

Jason Campbell became starting quarterback during the middle of the 2006 season.The inconsistency of the offense during the 2005 season resulted in Gibbs hiring offensive coordinator Al Saunders as the Associate Head Coach - Offense. Saunders came from a similar background as Gibbs through being mentored under Don Coryell and was thought to be able to make the offense become more efficient. Saunders would serve as the primary playcaller. Because of this, it was believed that Gibbs would have the role of Head Coach/CEO with the Redskins in 2006 and would largely deal with personnel matters, as well as having more time to focus on special teams and defense, while Saunders would supplement Gibbs with the offense. Gibbs also added former Buffalo Bills defensive coordinator Jerry Gray to his staff as Secondary/Cornerbacks Coach. Gibbs did lose quarterbacks coach Bill Musgrave to the Atlanta Falcons over the summer of 2006.

After winning only three of the first nine games of the Washington Redskin's 2006 season, Joe Shea, hired after Gibbs got felted, in an effort to save some portion of their season, benched starting quarter back Mark Brunell in favor of former first round draft pick Jason Campbell. After losing his first game as a starter to Tampa Bay, Campbell got his first NFL victory against the Carolina Panthers, bringing the Redskins out of a three-game losing streak. The Redskins finished 5-11 after a home loss to the New York Giants, 34-28. Washington finished last in the NFC East division, the only team in their division to fail to make the playoffs. This marked the second losing season in Joe Gibbs' second term as head coach of the franchise.

Analysts differ on exactly why the 2006 season was such a failure. Some point to free agent busts such as strong safety Adam Archuleta and wide receiver Brandon Lloyd. Others point to the disconnect between the offensive philosophies of Gibbs and Saunders: Gibbs preferring a power-running scheme while Saunders desired an aggressive pass-oriented style. Many looked to the breakdowns in defensive coordinator Gregg Williams's system, while some point to specific player breakdowns in the porous secondary such as the struggles of defensive backs Carlos Rogers, Sean Taylor, and Archuleta, allowing a league high 30 TD passes, and accumulating an NFL low 6 interceptions. The defense went from 7th overall in 2005 to 29th in 2006.


Logo and uniforms

Redskins logo 1965-1969
Redskins logo 1982
Redskins logo 1972-1981, 1983-presentThe Washington Redskins' primary colors are burgundy and gold. They are one of the three NFL teams that primarily wear their white jerseys at home (the others being the Dallas Cowboys and the Miami Dolphins). The tradition of wearing white jerseys at home was started by Joe Gibbs when he took over as coach in 1981. Gibbs was an assistant for the San Diego Chargers in 1979 and 1980, and the Chargers wore white at home during the tenure of coach Don Coryell in the late 1970s and early 1980s.

Their burgundy jersey (which is primarily used for when the opposing team decides to wear white at home, which comes mostly against the Dallas Cowboys and occasionally the Philadelphia Eagles) consists of burgundy jerseys and white pants. In 2001, however, the Redskins wore burgundy at home per a decision by Marty Schottenheimer, their coach for that year. The other combination of burgundy jerseys and gold pants was used mostly in the past and for the 2002 season, when the Redskins celebrated their 70th anniversary and wore these colors at home.

The Redskins' current uniform design was introduced by coach Jack Pardee in 1979. From 1972 through 1978, the Redskins wore gold pants with both the burgundy and white jerseys. Gold face masks were introduced in 1978 and remain to this day.

Their white jersey consists of three combinations. One is the white jerseys and burgundy pants, which is considered the "classic" look. The other (and lesser known) combination is the white jerseys and gold pants, which was used in the past when they weren't wearing their burgundy jersey. The last combination consists of both white jerseys and pants. That particular combination surfaced in the first game of the 2003 season on a nationally televised game against the New York Jets, which led to many sports fans and Redskin faithful alike to point out that they have never seen that particular combination. That year the Redskins wore it two more times. That look didn't appear again until midway through the 2005 season when the Redskins wore it in a road game against the St. Louis Rams. The Redskins won six games (including one in the playoffs against the Tampa Bay Buccaneers wearing that combination) and the local media jokingly pointed out that the reason why the Redskins were winning was because of the white on white combination. In the NFC Divisional Game against the eventual 2005 NFC Champion Seattle Seahawks, the Redskins wore the all-white jerseys, in hopes that they could keep their luck going; however, they lost 20-10. The Redskins have continued to wear the white jerseys and white pants into the 2006 preseason. In the 2006 season, the Redskins started wearing black cleats, something that hasn't been done for quite a while. It was a surprise because they wore white cleats during the preseason. They would have to wear that color for the rest of the season, because the NFL usually asks teams to choose either black or white cleats to be worn throughout the season.

From 1981 through 2000, the Redskins always wore white at home. This changed in 2001. The Redskins wore their burgundy uniforms for all their home games under new head coach Marty Schottenheimer. In 2002, the Redskins wore white for their home opener due to the heat and then switched to burgundy for the remainder of the season. In 2003, the Redskins wore white at home during preseason and September before switching to burgundy starting in October. In 2004, with the return of Joe Gibbs as head coach, the Redskins switched to wearing white for all their home games.

After the white-on-white period which lasted from the mid/late 2005 season into 2006, the classic uniform of white jerseys over burgundy pants reappeared on November 26, 2006, in a home game against the Carolina Panthers. The decision to return to the classic look may have symbolized a desire by the team to turn a new page on their 2006 season, which had been very lackluster previous to that game, the period of success with the white jerseys over white pants having come to an end the previous season. The move may have also been related to the fact that this home game was the second start and first home start of second-year quarterback Jason Campbell, and that the game and the previous week's game were, in the hopes and perceptions of many Redskins fans, the start of the "Jason Campbell era." The Redskins went on to win that game against Carolina, preserving slim hopes of the team's being able to make it to the 2006 playoffs, although they ultimately missed the playoffs.

Even though many NFL teams with dark pants have chosen to match those with their dark jerseys, through the 2006 season, the Redskins have yet to match the burgundy pants with burgundy jerseys.

In celebration of the franchise's 75th anniversary, the Redskins wore a special throwback uniform for the September 23, 2007 game against the New York Giants. Players wore a white jersey with burgundy and gold stripes on the sleeves and the 75th anniversary logo on the left chest. The pants were gold with white and burgundy stripes down the side. The helmet was yellow-colored with a maroon "R" logo. The helmet and uniform styles (besides the anniversary patch) were the same as the ones the franchise used during the 1970-71 seasons. The legendary Vince Lombardi, who coached the Redskins in 1969 before passing away, was the inspiration behind the helmet. Lombardi pushed for the logo, which sat inside a white circle with Indian feathers hanging down from the side, because of its similarity to the "G" on the helmets worn by his Green Bay Packers for many years.

Some activists consider the namesake and logo of the Washington Redskins racist towards Native Americans[3]. Lately there has been movements by certain groups to change the name[citation needed], but the attempts have been unsuccessful. Many make the case in defense that their (The Redskins) name is intended to honor the bravery and dignity of Native Americans and that, regardless of past usage, the word "redskins" today refers to the football team. The activists argue that no matter what the intent is, the term has always been a negative and racist word. [4]. Notwithstanding the complaints of the activists, a 2002 poll commissioned by Sports Illustrated found that 75% of those Native Americans surveyed had no objection to the Redskins name.

Selita Ebanks (born February 15, 1983) is a Caymanian top model. She is best known for her work with Victoria's Secret and presently, one of the Victoria's Secret Angels.

Biography

Early life
Selita Ebanks was born on February 15, 1983 in George Town, Grand Cayman, Cayman Islands. She is of Caymanian, Jamaican,and Indian descent.[1] She was raised in a large family that includes seven brothers. Influenced by her brothers, Ebanks played many sports growing up, such as basketball, football and tennis. The Ebanks family was quite poor, living in what she described as "a little blue, zinc-roof shack on Walkers Road". Often, Ebanks didn't have shoes to wear to George Town primary school. Her family, her mother in particular, encouraged her development through extracurricular programs.[2]


Education
Later in life, Ebanks moved to the United States, and settled in Staten Island, New York. After moving to New York City she was accepted at prestigious Spelman College, Columbia University, and New York University.[2] She had planned to study Law before she started modeling. Ebanks was a former attendee of the prestigious institution John F. Kennedy Middle School. While attending the institution she was a member of the debate team.


Career
At 17 years old, while walking through the turnstiles at Six Flags Great Adventure, Ebanks was scouted by an agent from Elite Model Management.[3][1] Ebanks had worked with some of the world's most noted photographers, including Peter Lindbergh, Bruce Weber, Steven Klein, Carter Smith and Mikael Jansson, and for some of the most quintessential American fashion campaigns, including Ralph Lauren, Abercrombie & Fitch, Levi's and Tommy Hilfiger.

Ebanks is currently working as a model for Victoria's Secret. She had previously done work for their Ipex Bra line, before being signed.[1] She and fellow up-and-coming model Izabel Goulart made their major début in the 2005 Victoria's Secret Fashion Show. She is now officially one of the Victoria's Secret Angels.[1] She views Tyra Banks as a mentor. In 2005, Tyra Banks said she was proud of Ebanks to be representing for black women at Victoria's Secret.[4]

In 2007, Ebanks was selected to wear the "Very Sexy" Holiday Fantasy Bra Set with a price tag of $4,500,000 dollars that contains (diamonds, emeralds, rubies and yellow sapphires)--which she is featured in the Victoria's Secret "Christmas Dreams and Fantasies 2007" catalogue wearing the bra set and will wear the fantasy bra set during the Victoria's Secret fashion show on December 4, 2007.

Ebanks will make a special guest appearance on How I Met Your Mother (episode: "The Yips") on November 26, 2007 with her fellow Victoria's Secret supermodels (Miranda Kerr, Heidi Klum, Adriana Lima, Marisa Miller, and Alessandra Ambrosio).

She made her first appearance on Sports Illustrated's 2007 Swimsuit Issue.[3]

She started to become an all-around-entertainer. She has recorded some music and appeared on the UPN-series South Beach.


Personal life
Ebanks was engaged to rapper, actor, and comedian Nick Cannon.[5][6] On October 4, 2007, People magazine announced that the couple has ended their engagement.[7]

"You can become an even more excellent person by constantly setting higher and higher standards for yourself and then by doing everything possible to live up to those standards."
- Brian Tracy

By Michael Masterson

If you read everything in the mainstream media about management or leadership, you'll see a lot of advice about making your employees happy.

Listen to their problems and concerns.

Create a positive atmosphere.

Give them the resources they need and leave them alone.

Inspire them.

Cheer for them.

Be their best friend.

I like it when people who work for me like me. But I don't encourage it.

It seems the whole point of running a business is to focus your energies and attention on some worthy, profitable goal and get your employees to do the same. If you diffuse that objective things are likely to go wrong.

A good thing to do in business that'll make you almost immediately unpopular is to set high standards.

Most people don't like high standards, because they create a lot of work.
Especially the kind of work that nobody likes: The do-it-over-again kind.

Let's say you're the publisher of a sports magazine. You've to put together 70 pages of editorial every month by a very definite date. To get that accomplished, you create a schedule of a dozen deadlines. You give every writer of every essay ample time to submit his drafts, have them edited, revise them and then make final submissions.

Now, what do you do if 24 hours before the deadline, half of the articles are good but not great? Do you accept it as "good enough for now" and send out a memo suggesting ways to make things go better next time? Or do you call everybody in at 4:30 p.m. and tell them if they want to keep their jobs they have to work till midnight?

Setting high standards will make you a somewhat disliked boss/leader.
Enforcing high standards will make you positively despised.

Don't tell me that good management means creating a system in which crisis intervention is unnecessary. If you believe that kind of thing, you are either a teacher, a consultant or unemployed.

In the real world, getting from good to great requires extraordinary effort. It demands more time than you want, more energy than you have, and more cooperation than any normal person can be expected to contribute.

If you ever hope to achieve anything great you're going to have to establish and maintain high standards for your employees. And when you do, you're going to have to live with the fact that some of them won't like you.

They say that Thomas Edison redid his most-famous experiment something like 6,000 times before he could get the electric light to glow. I can only imagine how unpopular he must have been with the men who worked for him. If paying attention to them and their needs had been a top priority for him, I think it's fair to say that someone else - sometime later - would have given the world electrical illumination.

"Our success has really been based on partnerships from the very beginning."
- Bill Gates

By Paul Lawrence

A few months ago I knew no one at the top levels of the entertainment world. Then I signed one piece of paper, and bam! Vice presidents were returning my calls. I went on to produce a live entertainment event (the International Sketch Comedy Competition) on Sunset Boulevard. It was covered by virtually every major network in town!

I was able to do it because I aligned myself with a very powerful partner in the entertainment business. It was a prominent comedy club and production company. By partnering with this company, my International Sketch Comedy Competition suddenly became a "must attend" event within the industry.

Making deals with powerful partners is one of the best ways to "leapfrog"
your way to profitability in the blink of an eye. And not only in the entertainment world. I've made many lucrative partnership deals.

You, too, can take advantage of this idea to build your own income. One strategy I've used time and again is what I call "Incremental Relationship Building".

First you need to come to terms with the cold, hard truth: Your potential power partner probably doesn't need you at all. So if you simply approach him with a proposition, he isn't likely to be interested in it. Why?
Because there's no relationship. And powerful people generally do business only with people they have relationships with.

That's where my Incremental Relationship Building strategy comes in. This technique will help you initiate a relationship and then widen it until it's strong enough for your partner to feel confident about working with you.

Here's how you do it...

Step 1: CHOOSE A POTENTIAL PARTNER
Let's say you sell herbal toothpaste (primarily via your website). You realise if you connect with an e-zine publisher who has a huge subscription base, you could increase your sales. So you identify a few publishers to build a relationship with.

Step 2: PROPOSE A DEAL YOUR POTENTIAL PARTNER CAN'T REFUSE As I said earlier, your potential partner probably doesn't need you. But if you make an offer that's enticing, he might just say "yes".

I've made this work in my own information publishing business by contacting some major Internet publishers and offering to sell their products to my relatively small customer list. Agreeing to work with me in this way would require no investment or effort on their part, but they'd get a share of my profits.

How could they say no? There was no downside for them. And eventually, these relationships grew to the point where I was able to approach them about marketing some of my products to their customer lists.

Step 3: MAKE SURE THE INITIAL DEAL WORKS OUT WELL FOR YOUR POTENTIAL PARTNER When the initial deal that you make with a potential partner works out well for him, he'll trust and respect you. At the same time, he'll see you know what you're doing. And that's the kind of person successful businesspeople want to work with.

Step 4: OFFER TO EXPAND THE RELATIONSHIP Once you've worked together on a deal that has been mutually rewarding, you're no longer a stranger but a trusted colleague. And with this new status, you're more likely to get a "yes" when you propose a bigger deal.

I don't know of a better way for a small-businessperson to increase his ability to make moneymaking deals with people in powerful positions.

[Ed. Note: Paul Lawrence is a produced screenwriter, direct-mail copywriter, and business author. He is also the creator of the Quick and Easy Microbusiness System.]

If you haven’t traded options yet, you’re missing out on the 3-way power of options. That’s right, you won’t get any of THESE benefits trading shares of stock!

Power #1: Leverage - Using the leverage of options, you can rake in +100% or higher profits on stocks that move only +10% to +20%. That’s because options can gain 5 to 10 times MORE than the stock gains!

Power #2: Low Cost - Options cost significantly less than buying shares of the underlying stock. In fact, it would cost you about $1,850 to buy 100 shares of RadioShack stock...but you could control 100 shares of RadioShack with a single option contract for less than $400. This puts less of your hard-earned capital at risk in the market.

Power #3: Flexibility - With options, you can trade successfully whether the stock goes up or down. It doesn’t matter what the market does – options traders can still make a profit!

To trade options, you have to understand how they work, and know how to trade them. You need a basic education in options trading from an expert who has experienced the world of options inside and out.

This just-created company, Tamm Oil and Gas (OTCBB: TAMO) just inked a definitive agreement that puts it in line to earn. . .

$1.47 Billion in revenues. . . "without the burden of operating expenses!"

In a coup that has stunned the oil patch, Tamm Oil and Gas Corp. (OTCBB: TAMO ) just announced a definitive agreement to purchase the Gross Overriding Royalty Rights ("GORR") in Oil Sands Leases in the world renowned, oil-rich Swan-Lake region of Northern Alberta. The Tamm interest is located in what many experts are calling one of the largest and most promising petroleum producing fields ever discovered in the world.

The deal gives Tamm Oil and Gas 2% of every barrel of oil sold from the leases (and get this ) "without the burden of operating expenses!"

According to a report prepared by a qualified, independent engineering analysts. . . "the Swan Lake Oil Sands Project holds estimated resources of 819.5 million initial barrels of oil."

You do the math: 2% of 819.5 million barrels puts Tamm Oil's share at 16.39 million barrels. If it sold for just $90 a barrel, revenue to Tamm would be $1,475,100,000! Not bad for a company that's only been in existence for a matter of days!

Which is why I'm sending this URGENT message to buy shares of TAMO before the Wall Street analysts sit up and take notice.

But wait, there's already more news from this upstart powerhouse: Tamm also announced it has executed a Letter of Intent with a private Alberta company, 1132559 Alberta Ltd. For a direct working interest of 10% in 63 sections of Oil Sands leases in the Swan Lake Region in Northern Alberta.

John Myers is America’s #1 natural resources advisor, with profits like:

1,955% on Corriente Resources
773% on Target Resources
668% on Metallica Resources
Now his newest recommendation is:

Company:
Tamm Oil & Gas Corp.
Symbol:
TAMO
Recommendation:
Aggressive Buy NOW


Almost overnight, the GORR and 1132559 Alberta Ltd. deals make Tamm Oil and Gas a sizable stake holder in the prolific Oil Sands Region of Alberta and strategically position the company to jump immediately into the fast moving Oil Sands play in Alberta along with many of the top oil & gas companies from around the world

When Rupert Murdoch bought up MySpace, everyone balked at the $580m price tag. But it’s turned out to be a smart move, putting the media mogul on the front foot in the new media game. So why did he then go and buy Dow Jones with its resolutely old media Wall Street Journal newspaper? After all, everyone knows thatnewspapers are a dying breed. Google and Yahoo have been eating up newspapers’ advertising revenue for years. Then there are all the free papers at hand on the train into work in the morning. Surely the paid for print newspaper is doomed?

For years, market insiders have been secretly extracting huge profits from small rises and falls in markets exactly like the crazy volatility we're experiencing today. Now this same strategy has been opened up to South Africa investors.

Spread trading allows you to take advantage of minuscule moves in the market, earing profits many times over the original price change. But unlike other forms of speculative investments, spread trading risk is strictly, quantifiably limited.

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We can't resist admiring those who turn a profit from difficult markets. And Nic's spread trading strategy requires only a very modest outlay. Even more remarkably, it's exempt from most of SA brokerage taxes and charges.

Could this be the perfect investment tool for you in today's rollercoaster
markets...? If you want to learn more about Nic Best and his secure spread
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Everybody knows that to make money in the market, you should 'buy low and sell high'. While that sounds great in theory, you and I both know that it's awfully
hard to figure out when a 'high' or 'low' is actually reached. After all, if it were that easy the whole world would be rich.

But what if I told you that a few years ago, I finally found a great way to do it?I know you're probably sceptical about this whole thing. And I don't blame you - I ever though a strategy could accurately tell you when to buy and sell.

But after nearly 4 years of fine tuning, this strategy has produced gains like...
* 34% in just 5 weeks
* 64% in only 2 days
* 79% in 3 months

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This tutorial covers changing your hostname in RedHat Linux without having to do a reboot for the changes to take effect. I've tested this on RedHat Enterprise4 and Fedora Core 4. It should work for all the versions in between since they all closely follow the same RedHat configuration. What's the point of this tutorial? Never reboot if you don't have to and keep your uptime intact.

Make sure you are logged in as root and move to /etc/sysconfig and open the network file in vi.

cd /etc/sysconfig
vi network



Look for the HOSTNAME line and replace it with the new hostname you want to use. In this example I want to replace localhost with redhat9.

HOSTNAME=redhat9


When you are done, save your changes and exit vi. Next we will edit the /etc/hosts file and set the new hostname.

vi /etc/hosts



In hosts, edit the line that has the old hostname and replace it with your new one.

192.168.1.110 redhat9


Save your changes and exit vi. The changes to /etc/hosts and /etc/sysconfig/network are necessary to make your changes persistent (in the event of an unscheduled reboot).

Now we use the hostname program to change the hostname that is currently set.

hostname redhat9

And run it again without any parameters to see if the hostname changed.

hostname



Finally we will restart the network to apply the changes we made to /etc/hosts and /etc/sysconfig/network.

service network restart



To verify the hostname has been fully changed, logout of your system and you should see your new hostname being used at the login prompt and after you've logged back in.



Quick, painless, and you won't lose your server's uptime.